Autonomy dominated the Association of the United States Army's annual meeting this week, and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth used a Wednesday panel with the service secretaries to talk through the planned Autonomous Warfare Command, known as AUTOWARCOM. The four-star combatant command, announced in September, is scheduled to activate by October 1, 2027. Hegseth described his vision for its first two years as continuous iteration, saying the department is moving faster with each cycle. Defense One noted that the session offered few details on what the command will look like or how it will carry out its mission. Hegseth did not say whether a search for a commander is under way.
Asked why a combatant command is the right vehicle for speeding up acquisition and fielding, Hegseth said the department would use rank to drive change. He said AUTOWARCOM would handle training and doctrine for unmanned systems as well as procurement. Several organizational moves are already happening around it. The Army announced it is renaming its Futures and Concepts Command as Futures and Autonomy Command, which will be the service's component under AUTOWARCOM. Derrick Anderson, the assistant secretary for special operations and low-intensity conflict, said the Defense Autonomous Warfare Group, which grew out of the Replicator initiative and is run by the Defense Innovation Unit, will be folded into a new Task Force Autonomous Warfare inside Special Operations Command. Officials also described theater innovation labs abroad and an Army program opening test ranges to drone, counter-drone, and long-range fires companies, with a promised response to applications within four weeks.
The money is the most concrete part of the story. At a separate Project Agincourt panel, Hegseth said the Pentagon is requesting roughly 50 billion dollars in reconciliation funding to scale autonomous and robotic systems. He described it as a one-time investment, not a recurring allocation. C4ISRNET reports that this is separate from the fiscal 2027 budget request's 53.6 billion dollars for the Drone Dominance initiative. That request breaks down into 16.9 billion for unmanned-system procurement, 14.4 billion for counter-unmanned systems, 13.5 billion for contested logistics, 4.5 billion for collaborative autonomy, and 4.3 billion for institutional systems and personnel. Hegseth said the department expects to be dealing with hundreds of thousands of one-way attack systems this year and millions in the years to come. For comparison, the Army's December 2025 plan funded about 340,000 small drones over two years for 1 billion dollars.
On human control, Army Chief Technology Officer Alex Miller said that for counter-battery fire and air and missile defense, which operate at superhuman speed and scale, the Army wants humans on the loop rather than in it. He cast soldiers as crew chiefs for autonomous systems. Air Force Secretary Troy Meink said the Air Force is experimenting with autonomous fighter aircraft at Creech Air Force Base.
The caveats are significant. The command's structure, leadership, and authorities remain undefined. It is not yet clear how the reconciliation request relates to the budget lines, and the panel focused mostly on today's remotely operated unmanned platforms rather than truly autonomous ones. Still, the combination of a dedicated combatant command, consolidated autonomy organizations, and requests in the tens of billions marks the largest institutional commitment to military autonomy the department has made so far.
- Defense One emphasized that the panel offered few details on AUTOWARCOM's structure, leadership or mission ahead of its Oct. 2027 activation.
- Breaking Defense highlighted the reorganization: the Defense Autonomous Warfare Group absorbed into a new SOCOM Task Force Autonomous Warfare.
- C4ISRNET focused on the money: a ~$50B one-time reconciliation ask, separate from FY27's $53.6B Drone Dominance request.